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Firm Foundations in Education

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Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States
About the store
I am passionate about making learning simple and engaging. My resources for Pre-K through 6th grade give students a solid foundation in knowledge and skills. My goal is to help students become competent, lifelong learners. - 11 years experience as a certified teacher in traditional school settings (K-6). - 9 additional years of experience as a private tutor - Math Committee Chairperson - Supervisor and Mentor Teacher
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Preview of Alphabet Letter Beginning Sounds Cut and Paste Phonics Activity - Worksheets

Alphabet Letter Beginning Sounds Cut and Paste Phonics Activity - Worksheets

Use these phonics cut and paste worksheets to help your students practice alphabet letter beginning sounds. There is one sheet for each letter of the alphabet. Assign the worksheets for seat work, or place them with scissors, paste, and crayons at a literacy center. Students will cut out the pictures at the bottom of each page, choose the pictures that match the featured beginning sound, glue the appropriate pictures to the pages, and then color. You might choose to send home each sheet as it is
Preview of Division Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency Assessments- Division Speed Drills

Division Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency Assessments- Division Speed Drills

Improve your students' division math fact fluency with these division timed tests. Also known as Division Mad Minutes, Speed Drills, or Division Math Sprints, use these timed tests for progress monitoring or for general classroom use. This file includes 23 one-minute timed quizzes to assess division math fact fluency from 0-10 or 0-12. 12 timed tests focus on each division table, while eleven additional timed quizzes are included for teachers who would like to administer timed tests that review
Preview of Phonics Activities Cut & Paste Bundle- Beginning Sounds, Blends, Digraphs, More

Phonics Activities Cut & Paste Bundle- Beginning Sounds, Blends, Digraphs, More

These cut and paste worksheets are simple phonics activities that help students practice alphabet beginning sounds, consonant blends, consonant digraphs, long vowels, C-V-C short vowel sounds(medial), and r-controlled (bossy r) sounds. Assign the sheets for seat work, or place them with scissors, paste, and crayons at a literacy center. Students will need to cut out the pictures at the bottom of each page, choose the pictures that match the featured sound, glue the appropriate pictures to the pa
Preview of Multiplication Practice Timed Tests Math Fact Fluency Assessments Speed Drills

Multiplication Practice Timed Tests Math Fact Fluency Assessments Speed Drills

Improve your students' multiplication math fact fluency with these multiplication timed tests. Also known as Multiplication Mad Minutes, Speed Drills, or Multiplication Math Sprints, use these timed tests for progress monitoring or for general classroom use. This Multiplication Timed Tests packet includes 23 multiplication timed tests with student and teacher record charts to track progress. 12 speed tests assess student math fact fluency of the multiplication tables from 0-12. Eleven addit
Preview of Annotation Guide to Close Reading | Close Reading Bookmark & Poster

Annotation Guide to Close Reading | Close Reading Bookmark & Poster

Use these bookmarks and guide sheet to help students annotate the text the next time you conduct a close reading lesson. Steps are given to guide students in (1) numbering the paragraphs, (2) use annotation marks, (3) write short summarizing statements in the left margin, and (4) write comments or questions in the right margin. This file includes both color and black and white copies of the guide sheet and bookmarks. For updates on future freebies, educational resources, and store sales, please
Preview of First Grade Addition Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency- Addition Within 10

First Grade Addition Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency- Addition Within 10

Use these first grade addition timed tests (also known as math sprints, mad minutes, or speed drills) to help your students master addition math fact fluency within 10. This file includes 15 one-minute timed quizzes to assess math fact fluency of addition facts from 0-10. Timed tests are organized as follows: Adding 0Adding 1ReviewAdding 0 and 1 Related FactsReviewAdding 2Adding 2 related factsReviewAddition Doubles (2 options are available to learn doubles within 10 or doubles within 20)Doubles
Preview of Friends of Ten Flash Cards and Timed Tests - Making Ten - Make a Ten

Friends of Ten Flash Cards and Timed Tests - Making Ten - Make a Ten

Help students practice the Friends of Ten facts with these flash cards and timed tests. Students who master "Making Ten" may be awarded with the included Friends of Ten certificate. This "Friends of Ten" product includes the following: Friends of 10- Addition Flash Cards & Answers- These are easy! All of the sums on these personal-size flash cards add up to 10! Answers are provided that may be printed on the back sides of these flash cards.Find the Friends of 10 Flash Cards & Answers- These pers
Preview of Kindergarten Addition Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency Within 5

Kindergarten Addition Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency Within 5

Kindergarten Addition Timed Tests - Math Fact Fluency Within 5 - Math Sprints This file includes 9 one-minute quizzes to assess student mastery of addition facts from 0-5. These timed tests are organized as follows adding 0adding 1adding 2adding 3 and 4review: adding 0 and 1review: adding 0 through 2review: adding 0 through 3review: adding 0 through 5.These fact fluency assessments should not be administered until students have a solid understanding of addition through the use of manipulatives,
Preview of Addition Timed Tests 0-20 | Math Fact Fluency Within 20

Addition Timed Tests 0-20 | Math Fact Fluency Within 20

This file includes 24 one-minute addition timed tests to assess addition math fact fluency from 0-20. The first 18 timed tests (also known as math sprints or mad minutes) focuses on sums of one-digit numbers, since those are the ones students are expected to fluently master to meet Common Core Standards. The last 6 timed tests focus on sums with two-digit numbers. These are included for teachers who have students who need an additional challenge or who want to introduce these facts to their stud
Preview of Continents Book- Map Activities- Color, Cut, and Paste- 7 Continents 5 Oceans

Continents Book- Map Activities- Color, Cut, and Paste- 7 Continents 5 Oceans

Use this interactive continents geography book for primary elementary students as they learn about the 7 continents and 5 oceans. This is a teacher-guided geography activity. For each continent studied, the teacher reads facts about the continent and instructs students on how to color in the continent map. Students also cut and paste pictures in their continents books that highlight famous landmarks, geographical features, and popular animals for each continent. To prepare this activity, the tea
Preview of Number Recognition Practice Activity - Dot Markers- 0-31

Number Recognition Practice Activity - Dot Markers- 0-31

Practice number recognition from 0-31 with this activity that uses bingo daubers, do-a-dot markers, or dot markers. Students may also color the appropriate circles if you choose to not use do-a-dot markers. For numbers 1-10, students are asked to: use their dot markers to form a numeralcount the correct number of ocean animalsplace the correct number of dots in a ten frame, and find and dot the appropriate number.For numbers 11-20, students are asked to: use their dot markers to form a numeralpl
Preview of Math Fact Fluency Assessments Timed Tests Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide

Math Fact Fluency Assessments Timed Tests Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide

This math fact fluency assessment program for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, includes timed tests (also known as math sprints or mad minutes), personal-size flash cards, student record charts, and teacher record charts to build a sequential, organized, and effective math fact fluency assessment program. This assessment program focuses on the following: Addition Facts within 20Subtraction Facts within 20Multiplication Tables from 0-12Division Tables from 0-12Pleas
Preview of First Grade Subtraction Timed Tests- Subtraction Within 10- Math Fact Fluency

First Grade Subtraction Timed Tests- Subtraction Within 10- Math Fact Fluency

These subtraction timed tests will help your first graders with their subtraction math fact fluency with 10. This file includes 13 one-minute timed quizzes to assess student mastery of subtraction facts from 0-10. Timed tests are organized as follows: 1. Subtract 0 2. Subtract 1 3. Review 1 4. Subtract 2 5. Review 2 6. Subtract all of a number or 1 less 7. Review 3 8. Subtract half of a number 9. Review 4 10. Minuends of 5 through 8 11. Review 5 12. Minuends of 9 and 10 13. Review 6 This file
Preview of Subtraction Timed Tests - Fact Fluency Assessments - Speed Drills within 20

Subtraction Timed Tests - Fact Fluency Assessments - Speed Drills within 20

Improve your students' subtraction math fact fluency within 20 with these subtraction timed tests. Also known as Subtraction Mad Minutes, Speed Drills, or Subtraction Math Sprints, use these timed tests for progress monitoring or for general classroom use. This Subtraction Timed Tests packet includes 21 subtraction timed tests with student and teacher record charts to track progress. 11 speed tests assess student math fact fluency of the subtraction facts within 20. Ten additional speed drills a
Preview of Consonant Blends Cut and Paste Phonics Activity - Two Letter Consonant Blends

Consonant Blends Cut and Paste Phonics Activity - Two Letter Consonant Blends

Use these consonant blends cut and paste phonics activity worksheets to help your students practice two-letter consonant blends. There is one sheet for each of the following consonant blends: bl, cl, fl, gl, pl, sl, br, cr, dr, fr, gr, pr, tr, sc, sk, sm, sn, sp, st, sw, tw. Assign the sheets for seat work, or place them with scissors, paste, and crayons at a literacy center. Students will cut out the pictures at the bottom of each page, choose the pictures that match the featured blend, glue th
Preview of Kindergarten Subtraction Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency- Subtraction Within 5

Kindergarten Subtraction Timed Tests- Math Fact Fluency- Subtraction Within 5

Help your kindergarten students master their subtraction math fact fluency within 5! This file includes 9 one-minute timed quizzes to assess student mastery of subtraction facts from 0-5. Timed tests are organized as follows: 1. subtracting 0 2. subtracting 1 3. subtracting 2 4. subtracting 3 and 4 5. subtracting 0 and 1 6. subtracting 0 through 2 7. subtracting 0 through 3 8. subtracting 0 through 5 These tests should not be administered until students have a solid understanding of subtraction
Preview of Where Do I Live? booklet- Learn your continent, country, state, and town

Where Do I Live? booklet- Learn your continent, country, state, and town

Students can easily get confused between their continent, country, state, and town. This simple booklet will help them memorize and locate the names and locations of their continent, country, state, and town. This booklet is designed for use in the United States and includes a printable booklet for each of the 50 states. The booklets are designed to be printed on one page, front and back side. Students will cut the pages on the dotted lines, order them according to page numbers, and staple. Dur
Preview of Addition Flash Cards 0-20 - Math Fact Fluency- Printable- with Answers on Back

Addition Flash Cards 0-20 - Math Fact Fluency- Printable- with Answers on Back

Improve your students' addition math fact fluency 0-20 with these addition flash cards. These printable flashcards, with answers on the back, provide addition fact practice on math facts within 20. These are personal-size flash cards that are good for individual or small-group use. Answer keys are included that may be printed on the back sides of the cards. This file also includes class record forms for the teacher to keep track of student progress in mastering each set of addition facts. A week
Preview of Kindergarten Addition Flash Cards-Math Fact Fluency Within 5-Addition Within 5

Kindergarten Addition Flash Cards-Math Fact Fluency Within 5-Addition Within 5

Improve your kindergarten students' addition math fact fluency within 5 with these addition flash cards. These printable flashcards, with answers on the back, provide addition fact practice on facts within 5. These are personal-size cards that are good for individual or small-group use. Answer keys are included that may be printed on the back sides of the cards. This file also includes class record forms for the teacher to keep track of student progress in mastering each set of addition facts an
Preview of Addition Timed Tests & Flash Cards Bundle - Adding Within 20- Math Fact Fluency

Addition Timed Tests & Flash Cards Bundle - Adding Within 20- Math Fact Fluency

Addition Timed Tests & Flash Cards Bundle - Math Fact Fluency- Addition Within 20 Addition Flash Cards {Adding within 20} - These are personal-size flash cards that are good for individual or small-group use. Answer keys are included that may be printed on the back sides of the cards. This file also includes class record forms for the teacher to keep track of student progress in mastering each set of addition facts. A weekly practice record form is also included to promote and record practice
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About the store

Experience

I am passionate about making learning simple and engaging. My resources for Pre-K through 6th grade give students a solid foundation in knowledge and skills. My goal is to help students become competent, lifelong learners. - 11 years experience as a certified teacher in traditional school settings (K-6). - 9 additional years of experience as a private tutor - Math Committee Chairperson - Supervisor and Mentor Teacher

Teaching style

Teaching involves shaping the heart. I strive to build character within my students through engaging discussions and by taking a personal interest in students' lives. I am known to be structured and organized, breaking apart difficult skills into smaller chunks so students are able to be successful.

Awards & shining teacher moments

- Award for Academic Excellence in Elementary Education- Evangel University - ETS Recognition of Excellence - Norman Harper Award- Covenant College - Summa cum laude

My own education history

B.S. Elementary Education (2004); M.Ed. Integrated Curriculum and Instruction (2012)