An in-depth economics worksheet designed to help students understand the Production Possibilities Frontier Model.
After completion of this worksheet students will be able to:
Calculate opportunity costs along a PPF curve
Calculate the per-unit opportunity cost of each good
Graph a country's PPF given a number of efficient output combinations
Identify and plot points that would be considered to be efficient, inefficient, and infeasible
Graph the effect of economic growth on a country's PPF
Grap
A worksheet utilizing the PPF Model to assist student in understanding the difference between specializing according to absolute and comparative advantage, the gains from trade, the difference between exports and imports, and the rationale for desiring to implement protectionist policies.
After completing this worksheet students will be able to:
Calculate maximum output potential from some input data (number of workers required to produce one unit of output)
Identify who has an absolute advant
An introduction to the Supply & Demand Model focusing in Demand. Topics covered include:
How are prices determined in a market?
What are the assumptions of a competitive market?
The law of demand, demand schedule, and demand curve
Individual vs. market demand
The difference between changes in quantity demanded and changes in demand
How to shift the demand curve
The determinants of demand
Substitutes vs. complementary goods
Normal vs. inferior goods
An intuitive though challenging worksheet on economic demand.
After completing this worksheet students will be able to:
Identify the difference between an increase vs. a decrease in quantity demanded
Identify the difference between an increase vs. a decrease in demand
Identify the difference between a change in demand vs. a change in quantity demanded
Demonstrate an understanding of the three different methods of presenting demand data (with a graph, a table, and through the use of appropriate
A power point applying the idea of comparative advantage between nations. Topics covered include:
The difference between imports and exports
The difference between free trade and protectionism
An examination of why some countries pursue protectionist policies
An examination of the "winners" and "losers" from free trade
An examination of outsourcing and which jobs are likely to be outsourced
An analysis of productivity and its role in outsourcing decisions
An investigation into the working condi
A power point lesson which examines the concepts of absolute advantage, comparative advantage, specialization and trade in the context of the PPF model. Illustrates the terms of trade and how specializing according to one's comparative advantage can allow individuals to consume beyond their PPF.
An introductory lesson on the supply and demand model focusing on the concept of equilibrium. Topics covered include:
Plotting supply and demand curves on the same graph
Using a S&D diagram to read specific values (Qd and Qs at various prices)
Defining what is meant by the term shortage and surplus
Identifying equilibrium quantity and price
Understanding what is meant by the term equilibrium
Examining what happens whenever the price is not equal to the equilibrium price
Predicting the effect of
An introduction to the supply and demand model with a focus on the concept of supply. Topics covered include:
The law of supply, supply schedules, and the supply curve
Why the supply curve is upward sloping
The determinants of supply
A pop-quiz/activity predicting the effect of some change on supply
The difference between a change in supply vs. a change in quantity supplied
This lecture is usually taught alongside the lecture on equilibrium
A power point for the first week of class which focuses on different types of statements (positive vs. normative) and the two types of economic systems (command vs. market). It also addresses how resources are classified in economics, the concept of marginal analysis, what is meant by the term equilibrium, links to some short video clips regarding the power of markets, the key features of a good model, and the trade-offs between efficient and equitable outcomes.
A power point presentations covering the two different types of price controls.
Concepts covered include:
What is a price control and who is able to implement them?
What is a price ceiling and how are they modeled
What is a price floor and how are they modeled
What are the economic effects of imposing a binding price control
Deadweight Loss
A power point for the first day of an introductory economics course covering the following topics:
What is economics?
Difference between Microeconomics and Macroeconomics
What is the fundamental economic problem?
How do we best allocate scarce resources amongst unlimited human desires?
What is opportunity cost?
An exercise in decision making using the concept of opportunity cost
How do people make decisions?
How to predict behavior using cost benefit analysis
How to influence behavior using inc
A power point covering:
The difference between a positive and negative relationship
The basics of plotting and reading points on a graph
How to calculate the slope of a line
Introducing the PPF with a simple castaway example
Illustrating the concepts of opportunity cost, inefficiency, productive efficiency, economic growth, increasing opportunity costs, and capital accumulation using the PPF Model
A power point presentation covering the following concepts:
Economic Welfare
Consumer Surplus
Willingness to Purchase
Willingness to Sell
Producer Surplus
Economic Surplus
How to visually represent and calculate each algebraically